Friends Of Wissatinnewag Inc.

Please help us to protect Native American Sacred Sites and increase public awareness of the vibrant, living cultures of Northeast Native Peoples.


In 2001, after nearly six years of effort, our non-profit, all-volunteer organization snatched victory from the jaws of defeat: operating as Friends of Wissatinnewag, Inc. (F.O.W.), we saved a very important Native American sacred site in western Massachusetts from being destroyed and lost forever. Today, despite once being slated for development as a future Walmart, and then as an industrial "park," the ancient village and burial site known as Wissatinnewag is now owned and managed by F.O.W. The Native ancestors buried there now have permanent protection because of a conservation easement that F.O.W. has placed on the property. This ensures the land can never be developed. Our purchase of this sacred site was a wonderful victory; however, last-minute sale negotiations forced us to borrow an additional $17,000 from a local land trust in order to close the deal. While we are eager to begin our planned educational programs at the Wissatinnewag site, we first need to repay this loan. Because F.O.W. is an all-volunteer organization, we need your help to move forward. As a non-profit, we can provide a tax deduction for your donation. Please support the preservation of Native sacred sites with a gift to F.O.W. Gici Oliwni (Great Thanks)!

HISTORY: The Native village of Wissatinnewag (located directly adjacent to the Connecticut River in Greenfield, Massachusetts) was one of the oldest continually occupied sites in our entire region, dating back approximately 12,000 years. It is listed on both the State and Federal Registers of Historic Places. Wissatinnewag means "Shining Hill" and "Slippery Hill" in the Nipmuc and Abenaki languages. This name is associated with the great waterfall that the original village surrounded. Wissatinnewag's location at the confluence of two important travel routes -- the Connecticut River & the Mohawk Trail -- made it a prime location for Native diplomacy, trade, and ceremonial activities. For thousands of years, Native peoples from throughout the Northeast visited this village and its permanent Pocumtuck residents during the river's abundent spring shad and salmon runs.

SACRED SITE: During the conflict known as "King Philip's Rebellion," Wissatinnewag was the site of one of the earliest massacres of non-combantants in the history of Native/Colonial relations. In what would come to be known as "Turner's Raid," a colonial militia attacked the village and killed over 300 children, women & elders who had come there seeking shelter from the conflict. Our organization has brought descendants of the victims together at the site for healing ceremony. Burial areas are strictly off-limits out of respect and to protect against looting.

MISSION: The Friends of Wissatinnewag, Inc.'s mission is to preserve sacred sites in the Northeast, and to educate the public about the historical and cultural significance of these special places. F.O.W. also has a strong educational component that seeks to inform and inspire by teaching about the vibrant, living cultures of Native Peoples of the Northeast.

WE NEED YOUR HELP NOW: F.O.W. is currently working on restoration of damaged areas of the Wissatinnewag site, and has established a educational 3 Sisters Native Garden Project. Planted with indigenous varieties of corn, beans, & squash in a traditional Algonkian mound style, these gardens provide opportunities to learn firsthand about Native American agricultural practices while highlighting the importance of protecting biodiversity in food seed. The garden is just one example of the interesting projects F.O.W. plans to bring to the public to help people learn more about Native history and culture. These activities are restricted, however, by our need to repay our land trust loan. Won't you please help?

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